Archive for the 'New Media, New Politics?' Category

From Newspapers to Newsreaders: The Quest for Contemporary Eclecticism

Here’s my final exam (blog post) for my favorite class this semester at Tufts. Just so you don’t get confused, Alex is the name of the instructor for the class. You’ll be able to figure everything else out. I like this post a lot, so maybe you will, too.

Much of our classroom discussion over the last semester was premised on the future of “old media”, especially newspapers, which are currently hemorrhaging funds. We came to a general consensus that they may transform into something resembling an online content portal/filter, coasting off of their huge brand for readership. Many speculate that this will generate enough income to sustain pieces of “traditional journalism” into the future. As we speculate, we wait for something big to happen – a giant to fall. For better or worse, it may happen sooner than you think.

Throughout the semester, we analyzed a handful of trends like these – from the supersonic two-hour news cycle of this last election to Clay Shirky’s tagline, “the power of organizing without organizations”. We observed how blogs were pushing stories to the forefront of traditional media and how investigations from these traditional sources trickled down to the partisan blogs as evidence that fit into their distinct frame.

Although we covered so much in our lectures, readings, posts, and discussions, looking back, I feel that we took an important aspect of our changing media world for granted. That is, how does an individual consumer of information fit into all of this? How does this changing landscape affect our responsibility to ourselves and each other as consumers?

On the first day of class, Alex had us take the Gladwell Test, to see whether we were “connectors” – people with a certain threshold of connections to others, vital for networking. A related topic is that of the thought leader, someone who has a substantial intellectual influence on the people in his or her life. Some of us were dubbed “connectors”, but many of us weren’t. However, due to our shared interest in politics and world affairs, I’m willing to bet we all influence (read: we’re thought leaders) for our friends and family on a day to day basis.

Similar to how many of us see the future of the newspaper as a filter, we are information filters to many of the people in our lives. It’s an enormous responsibility for citizens of a democracy – one we should take seriously. In addition to talk over dinner, much of the technology we discussed all semester enables us to pass stories, comments, and opinions on to others. Although many of us will cease blogging after the semester ends, it’s trivial to continue. Microblogging sites like Twitter or features like the status message of Facebook make it effortless, perhaps even addicting.

In one of my favorite books, The Assault on Reason, former Vice-President Al Gore argues that democracy is only sustainable in a nation with a healthy marketplace of ideas, where information flows freely and the citizenry can discern the media’s intent. Clearly, information flows more freely than ever. The two traditional barriers to the consumption of information in our democracy, money and time, have been diminished. The financial barrier has collapsed as ads take the place of subscriptions, and as cellphones get smarter, we’re more connected than ever.

However, as Kevin begins to ask in his final post, are we better off? With content slanted to specific viewpoints, you can get any story framed exactly the way you want it. The potential for niche blogs to contribute to extreme political polarization is frightening, and therefore, we must be vigilant in our individual efforts to avoid this pitfall.

As a result, I propose that each of us forms our own media and information consumption strategy. Throughout our lives, we’ve been taught study, fitness, and organizational strategies. Yet, I’m confident that I’m not the only person who was never formally educated on achieving contemporary eclecticism.

My advice on this subject is in no way profound or original, but circumstances make it worthy of writing here:

Read. Read a lot. Read a lot from many sources.

Sure, you can read sites that share your personal political views. And yes, it’s great to read elite media or non-partisan blogs for analysis of complicated situations. But, why not try subscribing to a feed whose content you normally disagree with? Assuming it doesn’t inspire you to violence, you will learn more about yourself and the world than you could by solely reading what you want to read.

Today, you’re the media outlet. Remember, you’re more important to your friends and family than most newspapers and TV shows. Develop and challenge your worldview by reading dissenting opinion. Subsequently, go out and be the filter you want to see in the world. Perhaps you’ll accumulate some followers who trust you to help shape the person they’re becoming; enjoy the power, but use it wisely.

Completely Off Topic

These are some off-topic thoughts I had while writing up a post for my New Media, New Politics? class. I know I haven’t been posting much, and that’s entirely my fault. So much as happened in my life, I don’t know where to begin. These thoughts will have to do for now.

Over the long weekend, I had three quick thoughts that I wanted to pass along.

One. Last week, Chicago Public Radio’s darling, This American Life, did the world a favor by running an episode carefully explaining the current financial crisis. If you have any doubts in your mind about what caused the crisis, listening to the show will be one of the most helpful beneficial things you’ll do this month. The This American Life website says the hosts will, “…explain what happened this week, including what regulators could’ve done to prevent this financial crisis from happening in the first place.” I highly recommend it; it’s both entertaining and intellectually rewarding.

Two. The level of hatred in this race really saddens me. When I look at some comments or rallies on both sides of the fence, I don’t see civil and democratic disagreements. In fact, I don’t see anything. I feel disturbing levels of hatred and malice towards the opposing candidate. Hate isn’t a partisan issue. Lies aren’t political. They’re despicable. The trends, frankly, are disturbing, and I hope that both candidates try to turn it around, whether or not they’re actually able to.

Three. Tomorrow, Apple CEO Steve Jobs will announce updated laptops. Besides being an avid follower of politics, I follow the technology industry. In my observation, no one is better at stealing the news cycle than Steve Jobs. He puts any political campaign to shame. Just watch for that tomorrow, in addition to the banter between the Obama and McCain campaigns.

That’s all. Have a great week, everyone!

Thus Far

This is a repost of my forth blog post for the New Media, New Politics? class I’m taking this semester at Tufts.

Remember, the class requires posts that essentially discuss other blogs’ actions and reactions in the political arena, which is why I link to many different sites and write in an unorthodox format. Nonetheless, I feel the content is useful.

This class at Tufts isn’t my first venture into blogging. In fact, it’s not the first time I’ve written online about politics. It is, however, the first time I fully understand how the technological innovations of new media are having a real political impact.

I started blogging in July of 2007, as per recommendation of a friend. It was a chance for me to learn about the technical components of an interactive website, improve my writing style, and establish a healthy “Google rank“. In these aims, I’ve been measurably successful, and I have no regrets about starting my blog sixteen months ago. I recommend the venture to anyone.

As the sole author of a personal blog, my experience tracking the posts on a slew of left-of-center blogs is eye-opening. To me, a blog was an online mechanism and outlet for distributing thoughts. What hadn’t dawned on me, or what I failed to fully understand, was the power of the medium. On the partisan blogs I’ve been keeping current with, readers aren’t limited to just reading posts. They could be voices, sources of donations, or foot soldiers.

For instance, in the last month, I’ve watched Daily Kos divide its attention between reporting on the ever-changing Presidential race and the vital-but-forgotten downstream races. The staff of Daily Kos have made it clear that they believe the downstream races are just as or more important than the Presidential race. Everyday, a slew of posts are dedicated to reporting on the poll numbers from these state and local elections and what readers can do to help the Democratic candidates, from volunteering to donating. The sum of money they’ve raised for these downstream races in their initiative, Orange to Blue, is impressive. Regardless of where one stands on the website as a whole, they’re likely executing wisdom in focusing their attention in a relatively neglected sector.

The Presidential election of 2004, when I was a mere freshman in high school, is the earliest I remember paying attention to and understanding politics. Through rural New York public school indoctrination, coupled with my own observations about the media, I came to my own “media is the forth branch of government” conclusion. Although I’ve appreciated the notion that the spread of the information exerts an unbalanced influence on public opinion, studying the relationship between blogs and mainstream media sources has affirmed my view. In fact, I think it has unlocked a new level of understanding for me.

It’s been fascinating watching stories and memes jump from partisan blogs to the established sources. Not long ago in real-time, but ages ago in blog-time, left-of-center blogs were calling the McCain campaign out on its barrage of untrue television advertisements. Days later, when the pressure to report on the untruths was insurmountable, the New York Times ran a piece on it, resulting in the McCain campaign’s “war on the media”.

The journey, thus far, has been both fascinating and fun. As we near closer to November 4, it’s bound to get even more interesting.

Forget Obama and McCain, This is Huge

This is a repost of my second blog post for the New Media, New Politics? class I’m taking this semester at Tufts. I voice concerns in this post that should be keeping Americans awake at night.

Remember, the class requires posts that essentially discuss other blogs’ actions and reactions in the political arena, which is why I link to many different sites and write in an unorthodox format. Nonetheless, I feel the content is useful.

In recent weeks, the left-of-center blogs’ primary focus was to progress their political agenda by helping elect candidates who support their values. It’s easy to forget that they’re still able to write dozens of posts a day during non-election season. The last few days have been a partial taste of that phenomena, grouped around the looming bailout of US financial firms on their last legs.

Regardless of where one stands on the Bush administration’s proposed measures, most can agree that they’re unprecedented. Headed by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, now a household name, the Bush administration is proposing a bailout in the amount of $700 billion. This sum may or may not faze you, but it certainly has some left-of-center bloggers up in arms.

The Democracy Now! blog, a popular liberal blog based on the prominent liberal radio program of the same name, quoted Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders yesterday:

For years now, they’ve told us that we can’t afford — that the government providing healthcare to all people is just unimaginable; it can’t be done. We don’t have the money to rebuild our infrastructure. We don’t have the money to wipe out poverty. We can’t do it. But all of a sudden, yeah, we do have $700 billion for a bailout of Wall Street.

After coming across that quote on the Democracy Now! blog, I was surprised when it wasn’t reposted on one of our canon left-of-center blogs. Who better to advocate the ideology and goals of the left-of-center blogs than the first self-described socialist to be elected to the U.S. Senate?

Even considering spiking oil prices, the McCain campaign’s lies and Mr. Obama’s access to the media, the Bush Administration’s proposal is the most urgent news story of the week. If you’re not yet convinced, the devil is in the details.

At least one left-of-center blogger flushed out these details today. Ezra Klein writes a detailed post on the “five worst problems with the bailout bill“. Although his criticisms are too detailed to properly quote here, Mr. Klein’s focus is the bill’s implementation. The attacks range from the economic principles the bill evokes to mend the crisis, to its giving Mr. Paulson “almost unlimited power with virtually no oversight” on his journey.

After taking a few minutes to read Mr. Klein’s post, you may still wonder why I claim this issue supersedes anything else involved in the Presidential election this week. Simply put, the economic effects of this proposed legislation will be felt for decades, and like many other legacies of the Bush Administration, it is precedent-setting. It fundamentally changes the power of the Treasury Secretary, a position appointed by the President. Even if we could assume 100% trust in Mr. Paulson, no one can predict the potential ethics violations and financial exploits of future Presidential appointees.

It’s safe to assume that the bailout will dominate press coverage for several days. It remains to be seen to what extent Mr. Obama and Mr. McCain will get in on the hoopla for political gain.

Returning to my sense of urgency, I hope that either or both candidates use their political clout to derail the fast-track this proposed legislation is on right now. If this legislation passes “as is”, we may be left wondering what happened to the principle of checks and balances that our founding fathers held so dear.

New Media, New Politics?

About a week ago, I wrote:

Speaking of classes, I’m taking six this semester (calculus, physics, engineering graphics, philosophy, computer science, and an unorthodox politics class). As time goes on, I’ll give some more details.

My favorite class this semester, by far, is a course I’m taking called New Media, New Politics?

The premise of the class is to monitor prominent online blogs’ coverage of the 2008 Presidential election and write blog posts tracking changes, themes, or interesting elements of those blogs’ coverage. Needless to say, add politics and social media together and I’m captivated.

I fully encourage you to subscribe to the class blog. You may learn something. So far, I’ve written one post, but I’ll be writing many more in the weeks ahead, especially as we get closer and closer to the election.